Virtual Reality's Effect on Decreasing Pain and Subsequent Opioid Use in Pediatric Patients in the Post-Operative Period Following Scoliosis Repair

Study Purpose

The goal of this study is to determine whether introducing VR in the immediate post-operative period following scoliosis repair can reduce perceived pain and stress in pediatric patients and in turn ultimately decrease opioid use. Based on previous studies that have been performed in other fields of pediatrics showing a decrease in pain and stress with VR use, the investigators hypothesize that VR will significantly decrease patient's reported level of pain and stress immediately following the VR session, and that patients will require less opioids during their inpatient stay as a result.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 7 Years - 21 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - all pediatric patients post scoliosis repair.
  • - age 7-21.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - age less than 7 years; - history of seizures, epilepsy, - history of motion sickness/balance problems, - susceptibility to migraines.
- currently pregnant

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT05888038
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

N/A
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Northwell Health
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

N/A
Principal Investigator Affiliation N/A
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Scoliosis; Juvenile, Scoliosis; Adolescence, Scoliosis
Additional Details

This project evaluates whether providing pediatric post-operative scoliosis repair patients with a virtual reality (VR) session at specific time point following surgery can decrease pain and stress experienced and if this leads to a decrease in the use of pain medications required during the immediate recovery period. Virtual reality technology was ordered to use as a distraction tool as part of routine pediatric care for hospitalized patients. The study involves measuring pain and stress using validated scales as well as calculating opioid use in this specific pediatric post-operative scoliosis repair population. All post-operative scoliosis repair patients admitted to the inpatient pediatric floor above 7 years of age will be eligible for participation in this study. The goal is to collect data on at least 50 patients over the course of 12-18 months. Parental consent and child assent will be obtained on day 2 post-op surgery using a standardized consent and assent form, respectively. Data will be collected from the Numerical Pain Rating Scale and the State Trait Anxiety Inventory, which will be administered pre- and post-VR sessions, with the goal of comparing scores to evaluate for any decrease in pain and stress levels. Data on inpatient opioid use post-operatively will be used to compare with previous post-operative scoliosis patients to determine whether there a significant decrease in opioid use in the subjects exposed to VR. During the data collection process, results will be documented in an organized but deidentified manner.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Intervention - use of VR

Interventions

Device: - virtual reality

virtual reality

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

SIUH Northwell Health, Staten Island, New York

Status

Recruiting

Address

SIUH Northwell Health

Staten Island, New York, 10305

Site Contact

Eleny Romanos-Sirakis

[email protected]

718-226-6435